Chipswaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar filasha suna da yawa a cikin wayoyi na zamani da kwamfyutocin yau, kuma Toshiba Corporation na Japan ne suka ƙirƙira wannan guntu. Toshiba shi ne kuma farkon wanda yake kera kwakwalwar ajiya ta duniya. Dangane da sabon labari daga kafofin watsa labarai na kasashen waje, a ranar 22 ga Yuni, Toshiba ya yi wata muhimmiyar sanarwa cewa kamfanin zai fice gaba daya daga kasuwar kwakwalwar ajiya ta flash, ya sayar da duk hannun jarin da tsohon kamfanin Toshiba flash memory chip, ya kuma bayar da rabin. dawowar babban birnin Don masu hannun jari.
A cewar rahotannin kafofin watsa labaru na kasashen waje, Toshiba ta kasance jagorar masana'antar kwakwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, amma saboda matsalolin aiki da gaggarumar babban birnin, a watan Yuni na 2018, Toshiba ta canza kasuwancinta na ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya "Kamfanin Toshiba Memory Chip Company" zuwa Farashin dala biliyan 18 ya koma hannun wani kamfanin hadin gwiwa karkashin jagorancin Bain Capital, wani kamfanin hada-hadar kasuwanci na Amurka mai zaman kansa. Amma har zuwa yau, Toshiba har yanzu tana riƙe da kashi 40% na daidaito a cikin wannan kamfanin.
An bayar da rahoton cewa bayan canja wurin waje, kamfanin Toshiba ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ya canza sunanta zuwa "Kioxia Holding Company". Toshiba ya fada a ranar Litinin cewa ana tsammanin za a sanya sunayen Kioxia a karshen wannan shekara, lokacin da Toshiba za ta canja kashi 40% na hannun jari. Za a mayar da rabin rabin kudin da aka mayar wa hannun masu hannun jarin.
Shugaba Toshiba Nobuaki Kurumatani ya ce "Toshiba ba shi da niyya ta dabarun zama a cikin kasuwar hada-hadar kwayan kwakwalwar," in ji Babban Manajan Toshiba Nobuaki Kurumatani a wani taron manema labarai ta yanar gizo ranar Litinin. "Muna neman hanyoyin da za mu fitar da hannun jarinmu a Kioxia, kuma da zarar an kammala wannan tsarin tsabar kudi, muna da niyyar mayar da mafi yawan abubuwan da aka samu daga hannun masu hannun jarin wadanda ke tallafa mana."
"Toshiba zai nemi ci gaba da ayyukan samar da kayayyakin more rayuwa da kasuwancin aiyukan samar da bayanai," in ji shi.
Yayin da yake shirin sayar da hannun jarin Kioxia, Toshiba ya ci gaba da haɓaka matakan inganta haɓaka matattarar kasuwancinsa, sayar da kamfanin LNG na kamfanin a Amurka, da saka ayyukan ginin makamashin nukiliya na Burtaniya.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yayin da wayowin komai da ruwanka ke ci gaba da kara yawan sararin samaniya na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, kuma kwamfutoci na rubutu suna amfani da statewararrun filaye masu ƙarfi (waɗanda aka samo daga kwakwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar flash), kasuwar memoryan kwakwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta duniya ta nuna ci gaba da shahara, kuma kamfanoni na semiconductor suna ci gaba da ƙaruwa saka jari da samar da kayayyaki, kamar Samsung na Koriya ta Kudu. Kamfanin na lantarki ya kara saka hannun jari a kamfanin sa na kwakwalwar ajiya na kwakwalwar a Xi'an, China, don fadada karfin karfin kwakwalwa.
A cewar rahotanni, Samsung Electronics a halin yanzu shine shugaban masana'antar a kasuwar gwal ta ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta duniya, kuma Kioxia ya zama na biyu. Bayan barin mulkin Toshiba, kamfanin ya fara shirin zuwa bainar jama'a ne a shekarar 2019, amma mutanen da suka saba da batun sun ce saboda canje-canjen da ake samu a kasuwar hada-hadar kasuwancin duniya da kuma karancin ribar kamfanin, Kioxia ya kara lokacin jadawalinsa daga shekarar 2019 zuwa 2020.
A ranar Litinin, Toshiba ya kuma ce Yoshimitsu Kobayashi, tsohon shugaban kamfanin Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings, zai yi murabus a matsayin shugaban Toshiba. Wannan mutumin ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Toshiba a watan Satumbar 2015, lokacin da Toshiba ya kasance abin zamba da aka yi wa asusun ajiya. Toshiba yana fatan zai iya amfani da kwarewar sa don inganta tsarin gudanarwar kamfanin na cikin gida na Toshiba.
Bayan babban taron masu ruwa da tsaki a ranar 31 ga Yuli, Osamu Nagayama, shugaban girmamawa na "Kamfanin Chugai Pharmaceutical Japan", zai yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Toshiba.
Toshiba ya kasance mai amfani da kayan lantarki wanda ya saba da mutane a duk duniya, amma a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, matatar kasuwancin Toshiba ta samu sauye-sauye masu yawa, kuma kamfanin ya cire gaba daya daga kasuwar kayan lantarki. A baya can, Toshiba ya canza kasuwancin kwamfyuta na littafin rubutu zuwa Foxconn Group, kuma ya canza wasu kasuwancin kayan aikin gida tare da haƙƙin amfani da alama ga wasu kamfanoni na kayan gida a China. Misali, Midea a Lardin Guangdong ya sayi kasuwancin farin kaya na Toshiba.